Vertigo, a false sensation of movement often accompanied by dizziness or lightheadedness, is usually a benign condition. It’s often brought on by changes in head position and a problem with the inner ear. However, certain symptoms should raise concern and prompt immediate medical attention.
When to Worry About Vertigo
Seek medical help if any of the following symptoms accompanies vertigo:
- An unusual headache
- Fever
- Double vision or loss of vision
- Loss of hearing
- Difficulty speaking
- Weakness in limbs
- Loss of consciousness
- Numbness or tingling sensation
These symptoms may suggest a more serious underlying condition, such as an infection, stroke, or mass in the brain, often referred to as a “central cause” of vertigo.
Common Causes and Treatments of Benign Vertigo
When serious conditions are ruled out, the problem is often peripheral vertigo, with one of the most common types being benign paroxysmal peripheral vertigo (BPPV). Treatments for peripheral vertigo include:
- Antivert (meclizine):
- An antihistamine commonly prescribed for vertigo
- Dosage: 25 to 100 mg per day in divided doses
- Dramamine (dimenhydrinate):
- Available in pill form or as an injection
- Dosage: 50 to 100 mg every 4 to 6 hours
- Foster or Half Somersault Maneuver:
- Steps:
- Kneel with both hands flat on the floor.
- Place your head onto the floor with your chin tucked in as if about to perform a somersault. Hold for 15 seconds.
- Turn your face toward the direction of vertigo. Hold for 15 seconds.
- Slowly raise your head to the level of your shoulders. Hold for 15 seconds.
- Raise your head to an upright position. Hold for 15 seconds.
- That night, sleep on the opposite side of the vertigo, with your head propped up on pillows. Place pillows behind you to help you stay on your side.
- Steps:
Treating Vertigo With QuickMD
Did you know? QuickMD can help you diagnose the cause of vertigo and prescribe meclizine online or any other treatment that may be necessary.
